{"id":8410,"date":"2025-04-25T10:28:43","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T14:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/?p=8410"},"modified":"2025-10-01T15:40:37","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T19:40:37","slug":"pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/","title":{"rendered":"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>By Natalia Gallego-Garc\u00eda, Director of Conservation Genetics, Turtle Survival Alliance; Jordan Gray, External Relations Manager, Turtle Survival Alliance; Andrew Walde, Senior Director of Field Conservation and Science, Turtle Survival Alliance; and Eric Munscher, SWCA Environmental Consultant<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Guttural whoops from howler monkeys echo through the trees. Three-toed sloths tuck themselves obscurely into the forest canopy. Songbirds sing in cacophonies that mingle with the sounds of waterfalls. Jaguars stealthily creep along the jungle floor. Olive Ridley Turtles (<em>Lepidochelys olivacea<\/em>) come ashore to nest during arribadas. These are all common sights and sounds that come to mind when one thinks of Costa Rica. But there are quieter, less prominent\u2014yet equally important\u2014animals too, such as the country\u2019s eight species of freshwater turtles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-CRWILD-CR-PHOTO-8-1024x683.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-CRWILD-CR-PHOTO-8-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-CRWILD-CR-PHOTO-8-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-CRWILD-CR-PHOTO-8-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-CRWILD-CR-PHOTO-8-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-CRWILD-CR-PHOTO-8-2048x1365.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A <em>White-throated Mud Turtle (Kinosternon albogulare)<\/em>. <em>Photo by Cristian Porras Ramirez<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The non-marine turtles of Central America\u2014including those in Costa Rica\u2014have been largely overlooked, with few studies conducted on their ecology and population status. Over the past two weeks, a team from the Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) initiated a multi-year study focused on the freshwater turtles of this small but globally recognized ecotourism destination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This first expedition to unveil the mysteries of Costa Rica\u2019s freshwater turtles focused on the Pacific Southwest region. Joining the team were Andrew Walde and Natalia Gallego-Garc\u00eda from TSA; Eric Munscher and Arron Tuggle from SWCA Environmental Consultants\u2013Houston; Jonathan Bolton from Brown and Gay Associates; Madeleine Morrison from the New England Aquarium; and our local hosts, C\u00e9sar Barrio-Amor\u00f3s and Christian Porras Ramirez from CRWild.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-CRWILD-CR-PHOTO-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8418\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Natalia Gallego-Garc\u00eda, Director of Conservation Genetics for Turtle Survival Alliance, works with C\u00e9sar Barrio-Amor\u00f3s from CR Wild. Photo by Cristian Porras Ramirez<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The goal of the trip was to identify locations to trap turtles and collect genetic samples, helping to better understand the speciation of freshwater turtles in Costa Rica. This work is part of a larger effort to study freshwater turtles across Central America. Many of the species found in Costa Rica are in need of further investigation. To that end, our objectives are to corroborate their distribution, assess abundance and threats, clarify taxonomic uncertainties, and deepen our understanding of their biology.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This first trip was a success, resulting in the capture of 101 turtles representing all four of the species that inhabit the Pacific Southwest region: the South American Snapping Turtle (<em>Chelydra acutirostris<\/em>), White-throated Mud Turtle (<em>Kinosternon albogulare<\/em>), White-lipped Mud Turtle (<em>Kinosternon leucostomum<\/em>), and Panamanian Slider (<em>Trachemys grayi panamensis<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TAS-CR-2025-3-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8417\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Madeleine Morrison holds a White-throated Mud Turtle (Kinosternon albogulare). Photo by Cristian Porras Ramirez<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In Costa Rica, there&#8217;s a saying: Pura Vida\u2014or &#8220;Pure Life.&#8221; We think there&#8217;s no better way to describe conservation. Future phases of the study will expand to other regions of Costa Rica, including the Caribbean lowlands and central highlands, to compare population structure and diversity across habitats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Over the past three years, the TSA has been outlining research priorities in Central America and applying for permits. With projects now underway in southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and El Salvador, it was time to tackle Costa Rica. Costa Rica is unique in that it has biological influences from both the north (North America) and the south (South America), combined with multiple distinct habitat types. This first trip was exploratory in nature, and we had a great team ready to meet the field challenges\u2014expertly assisted by our local hosts at CRWild.&#8221; \u2013Andrew Walde, Senior Director of Conservation &amp; Science<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stay tuned for more updates from the field. We extend our heartfelt thanks to the team for their dedication, and to our supporters for making this important research possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Turtle Survival Alliance is especially grateful to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.swca.com\/\"><strong>SWCA Environmental Consultants<\/strong><\/a> and an anonymous donor for their continued support\u2014both through financial contributions and by enabling their employees to lend their expertise to this critical work. We also extend our sincere thanks to our local hosts, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crwild.com\/\"><strong>CRWild<\/strong><\/a>, for managing logistics, securing site access, and serving as outstanding field partners!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Header image: South American Snapping Turtle (Chelydra acutirostris). All Photos by Cristian Porras Ramirez.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Natalia Gallego-Garc\u00eda, Director of Conservation Genetics, Turtle Survival Alliance; Jordan Gray, External Relations Manager, Turtle Survival Alliance; Andrew Walde, Senior Director of Field Conservation and Science, Turtle Survival Alliance; and Eric Munscher, SWCA Environmental Consultant Guttural whoops from howler monkeys echo through the trees. Three-toed sloths tuck themselves obscurely into the forest canopy. Songbirds [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":8413,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-in-the-field"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica - Turtle Survival Alliance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica - Turtle Survival Alliance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Natalia Gallego-Garc\u00eda, Director of Conservation Genetics, Turtle Survival Alliance; Jordan Gray, External Relations Manager, Turtle Survival Alliance; Andrew Walde, Senior Director of Field Conservation and Science, Turtle Survival Alliance; and Eric Munscher, SWCA Environmental Consultant Guttural whoops from howler monkeys echo through the trees. Three-toed sloths tuck themselves obscurely into the forest canopy. Songbirds [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Turtle Survival Alliance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-25T14:28:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-01T19:40:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-1024x682.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"682\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Elena Duran\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Elena Duran\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/\",\"name\":\"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica - Turtle Survival Alliance\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-scaled.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-25T14:28:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-10-01T19:40:37+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#\/schema\/person\/9675e2a42afc358292addd545f8c4df2\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-scaled.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-scaled.png\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1705},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/\",\"name\":\"Turtle Survival Alliance\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#\/schema\/person\/9675e2a42afc358292addd545f8c4df2\",\"name\":\"Elena Duran\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2e1375a9fdfa943f144566db0a36b224a6f5c90d6baf902eb8d552ad1dcd9fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2e1375a9fdfa943f144566db0a36b224a6f5c90d6baf902eb8d552ad1dcd9fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Elena Duran\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica - Turtle Survival Alliance","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica - Turtle Survival Alliance","og_description":"By Natalia Gallego-Garc\u00eda, Director of Conservation Genetics, Turtle Survival Alliance; Jordan Gray, External Relations Manager, Turtle Survival Alliance; Andrew Walde, Senior Director of Field Conservation and Science, Turtle Survival Alliance; and Eric Munscher, SWCA Environmental Consultant Guttural whoops from howler monkeys echo through the trees. Three-toed sloths tuck themselves obscurely into the forest canopy. Songbirds [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/","og_site_name":"Turtle Survival Alliance","article_published_time":"2025-04-25T14:28:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-10-01T19:40:37+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":682,"url":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-1024x682.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Elena Duran","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Elena Duran","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/","url":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/","name":"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica - Turtle Survival Alliance","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-scaled.png","datePublished":"2025-04-25T14:28:43+00:00","dateModified":"2025-10-01T19:40:37+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#\/schema\/person\/9675e2a42afc358292addd545f8c4df2"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-scaled.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/TSA-Chelydra-acutirostris-2025-scaled.png","width":2560,"height":1705},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/pura-vida-conservation-in-costa-rica\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Pura Vida: Conservation in Costa Rica"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/","name":"Turtle Survival Alliance","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#\/schema\/person\/9675e2a42afc358292addd545f8c4df2","name":"Elena Duran","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2e1375a9fdfa943f144566db0a36b224a6f5c90d6baf902eb8d552ad1dcd9fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2e1375a9fdfa943f144566db0a36b224a6f5c90d6baf902eb8d552ad1dcd9fa3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Elena Duran"}}]}},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8410"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8410\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turtlesurvival.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}